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A practical tax guide for Australian small businesses. Learn how to manage deductions, BAS, payroll, and prepare for EOFY with confidence.


✅ What is Tax Season in Australia? 

The Australian financial year runs from 1 July to 30 June. Small businesses must finalise accounts by 30 June and lodge tax returns by 31 October—unless working with a registered tax agent, in which case the deadline is extended to 15 May the following year.

🔍 Tip: Register with a tax agent before 31 October to qualify for extended lodgement deadlines.


📋 Tax Obligations for Different Business Structures 

Business TypeLodgement Requirement
Sole TraderIncluded in personal tax return
PartnershipPartnership return + individual returns
CompanySeparate company tax return
TrustTrust tax return + beneficiary reporting

You may also need to manage:

  • GST (if turnover > $75,000/year)

  • PAYG withholding (for employees)

  • Superannuation contributions


💰 Top Tax Deductions for Small Businesses 

Make sure to claim these common deductions:

  • Operating expenses (rent, utilities)

  • Business-related travel

  • Office equipment and software

  • Wages and super contributions

  • Home office expenses

Instant Asset Write-Off: Eligible businesses can instantly deduct assets under the ATO’s threshold—great for cash flow and tax reduction.


📂 How to Maintain ATO-Compliant Records 

Good record-keeping = less stress and more deductions.

  • Reconcile accounts monthly

  • Separate personal and business expenses

  • Keep records for 5 years

  • Use accounting software like Xero or MYOB

Pro tip: Digitise receipts using apps to make tax time smoother.


👥 Payroll and Super Responsibilities 

If you hire staff:

  • Register for PAYG withholding

  • Report via Single Touch Payroll (STP)

  • Pay superannuation (11% from July 2024)

  • Finalise STP by 14 July each year

❗ Late super payments attract heavy penalties, so use automated systems where possible.


📊 BAS Lodgement and GST 

If you’re GST-registered, you must submit a Business Activity Statement (BAS):

  • Quarterly (standard)

  • Monthly (if required by the ATO)

Each BAS covers:

  • GST collected vs paid

  • PAYG withholding

  • Fuel and other credits

Missing BAS deadlines can trigger fines and interest charges.


🤝 Why Work with a Registered Tax Agent 

Working with a tax agent like EMUTAX gives you:

  • Deadline extensions

  • Accurate deductions and compliance

  • Strategic planning for tax minimisation

  • Peace of mind during ATO audits

Let the experts handle the complex stuff while you focus on growing your business.


📌 Tax Season Checklist for Small Businesses 

✅ Prepare financials before 30 June
✅ Lodge BAS and tax on time
✅ Review payroll and super compliance
✅ Use accounting software
✅ Book a consult with your tax advisor


🚀 Get Professional Tax Support from EMUTAX

At EMUTAX, we help small businesses across Australia with:

  • Business tax return preparation

  • BAS and GST compliance

  • Payroll and STP setup

  • Cloud bookkeeping support

  • Proactive tax planning

📞 Contact us today and make this tax season the easiest one yet.

👉 Schedule a Free Consultation


Disclaimer: This content is for general information only. For personalised advice, please consult a registered tax professional.

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